PHP Frameworks

PHP Frameworks Roadmap

Learn MVC fundamentals: routing → controllers → validation → database → auth → testing → deployment.

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Framework

Laravel Most Popular

Laravel provides routing, Blade templates, Eloquent ORM, queues, mail, and strong DX.

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From scratch
  • 1 Install PHP + Composer.
  • 2 Create project, configure .env.
  • 3 Routing → controllers → views (Blade) or APIs.
  • 4 DB: migrations + models (Eloquent).
Use request validation + policies early to keep apps secure.
Framework

CodeIgniter Lightweight

CodeIgniter is fast to start and works well for small/medium MVC apps.

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Best practices
  • 1 Keep controllers thin; move logic into services.
  • 2 Validate inputs on every request.
  • 3 Add tests as the project grows.
Framework

Symfony Enterprise

Symfony is powerful and component-driven. Many PHP tools depend on Symfony components.

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Core concepts
  • 1 Services + dependency injection container.
  • 2 Controllers + routing + HTTP foundation.
  • 3 Doctrine ORM + migrations.
Framework

CakePHP Convention

CakePHP uses conventions to speed up CRUD apps with a consistent MVC structure.

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Roadmap
  • 1 Follow naming conventions for fast scaffolding.
  • 2 Use validation and ORM patterns.
  • 3 Add plugins when you need reusable modules.
Framework

Yii High-performance

Yii is known for performance and tooling. It’s great for modular apps with RBAC permissions.

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Advanced
  • 1 Use RBAC for permissions.
  • 2 Cache smartly and profile slow routes.
  • 3 Use generators carefully; refactor into services.